↳ GitHub sourceAnalytics ruleMedium

Azure DevOps Variable Secret Not Secured

Description

'Credentials used in the build process may be stored as Azure DevOps variables. To secure these variables they should be stored in KeyVault or marked as Secrets. This detection looks for new variables added with names that suggest they are credentials but where they are not set as Secrets or stored in KeyVault.'
Rule type
Scheduled
Version
1.0.4
Declared status
Available
Query frequency
1d
Query period
1d
Trigger
gt 0

Declared MITRE coverage

KQL query

Original query, unchanged.

let keywords = dynamic(["secret", "secrets", "password", "PAT", "passwd", "pswd", "pwd", "cred", "creds", "credentials", "credential", "key"]);
ADOAuditLogs
| where OperationName =~ "Library.VariableGroupModified"
| extend Type = tostring(Data.Type)
| extend VariableGroupId = tostring(Data.VariableGroupId)
| extend VariableGroupName = tostring(Data.VariableGroupName)
| mv-expand Data.Variables
| where VariableGroupName has_any (keywords) or Data_Variables has_any (keywords)
| where Type != "AzureKeyVault"
| where Data_Variables !has "IsSecret"
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated
| extend AccountName = tostring(split(ActorUPN, "@")[0]), AccountUPNSuffix = tostring(split(ActorUPN, "@")[1])

Declared entities

AccountIP

Related content

Links established from declared identifiers and solution manifests.

Source provenance

GitHub

Displayed values come from files in Azure/Azure-Sentinel. They describe the published template, not your workspace configuration.

Source identifier
4ca74dc0-8352-4ac5-893c-73571cc78331
Additional source files 3Solutions/AzureDevOpsAuditing/Analytic Rules/ADOSecretNotSecured.yamlsource ↗Detections/AzureDevOpsAuditing/ADOSecretNotSecured.yamlmigration-note ↗Solutions/AzureDevOpsAuditing/Data/Solution_AzureDevOpsAuditing.jsonsolution-membership ↗
GSTEP / CATALOG TRACKING

Added to catalog : 16 Sept 2026 · 05:49 UTC
Last change observed : 16 Sept 2026 · 05:49 UTC

GSTEP sync dates, separate from the source content’s publication dates.