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VMware ESXi - Root login

Description

'Detects when root user login from uncommon IP address.'
Rule type
Scheduled
Version
1.0.3
Declared status
Available
Query frequency
1h
Query period
14d
Trigger
gt 0

Declared MITRE coverage

Declared sources

Metadata from the source file. No dependencies inferred from KQL.

Connectors

KQL query

Original query, unchanged.

let p_lookback = 14d;
let t_lookback = 1h;
let root_ips = VMwareESXi
| where TimeGenerated between (ago(p_lookback) .. ago(t_lookback))
| where SyslogMessage has_all ('UserLoginSessionEvent', 'root', 'logged in')
| extend SrcIpAddr = extract(@'root@(\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3})', 1, SyslogMessage)
| summarize makeset(SrcIpAddr);
VMwareESXi
| where TimeGenerated > ago(t_lookback)
| where SyslogMessage has_all ('UserLoginSessionEvent', 'root', 'logged in')
| extend SrcIpAddr = extract(@'root@(\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3})', 1, SyslogMessage)
| where SrcIpAddr !in (root_ips)
| extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr

Declared entities

IP

Related content

Links established from declared identifiers and solution manifests.

Source provenance

GitHub

Displayed values come from files in Azure/Azure-Sentinel. They describe the published template, not your workspace configuration.

Source identifier
deb448a8-6a9d-4f8c-8a95-679a0a2cd62c
Additional source files 2Solutions/VMWareESXi/Analytic Rules/ESXiRootLogin.yamlsource ↗Solutions/VMWareESXi/Data/Solution_VMWareESXi.jsonsolution-membership ↗
GSTEP / CATALOG TRACKING

Added to catalog : 16 Sept 2026 · 05:49 UTC
Last change observed : 16 Sept 2026 · 05:49 UTC

GSTEP sync dates, separate from the source content’s publication dates.